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What Is Qalqala in Tajweed? Letters, Types & Examples

What Is Qalqala in Tajweed

Qalqala is a bouncing/echo sound that happens when 5 letters have sukoon: Qaf (ق), Taa (ط), Baa (ب), Jeem (ج), Dal (د) collected as Qutb Jad (قطب جد). For beginners in USA & UK, Qalqala is the easiest Tajweed rule to learn.

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Qalqala Letters - Qutb Jad (قطب جد)

Remember: Qaf, Taa, Baa, Jeem, Dal - all have strong characteristic that needs bouncing when sakin.

  • ق - Qaf as in قَدْ - qad
  • ط - Taa' as in يَطْمَعُ - yatma'u
  • ب - Baa as in إِبْرَاهِيم - Ibrahim
  • ج - Jeem as in يَجْعَلُ - yaj'al
  • د - Dal as in قَدْ - qad

3 Types of Qalqala

  • 1. Qalqala Sughra (Small): Middle of word, light bounce - e.g. يَجْعَلُ
  • 2. Qalqala Wusta (Medium): End of word without shaddah - e.g. خَلَقْ
  • 3. Qalqala Kubra (Biggest): End with shaddah - strong bounce - e.g. الحَقّ

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FAQs: Qalqala Tajweed

What are Qalqala letters?

5 letters: Qaf, Taa, Baa, Jeem, Dal - in phrase Qutb Jad (قطب جد).

What are 3 types of Qalqala?

Sughra (small middle), Wusta (medium end), Kubra (big end with shaddah).

How to learn Qalqala online?

Book 1-on-1 class with Al-Azhar teacher at Al Shimaa Quran Academy for live correction.

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